سورة 2 البقرة, آية 233
-
وَالْوَالِدَاتُ يُرْضِعْنَ أَوْلَادَهُنَّ حَوْلَيْنِ كَامِلَيْنِ ۖ لِمَنْ أَرَادَ أَنْ يُتِمَّ الرَّضَاعَةَ ۚ وَعَلَى الْمَوْلُودِ لَهُ رِزْقُهُنَّ وَكِسْوَتُهُنَّ بِالْمَعْرُوفِ ۚ لَا تُكَلَّفُ نَفْسٌ إِلَّا وُسْعَهَا ۚ لَا تُضَارَّ وَالِدَةٌ بِوَلَدِهَا وَلَا مَوْلُودٌ لَهُ بِوَلَدِهِ ۚ وَعَلَى الْوَارِثِ مِثْلُ ذَٰلِكَ ۗ فَإِنْ أَرَادَا فِصَالًا عَنْ تَرَاضٍ مِنْهُمَا وَتَشَاوُرٍ فَلَا جُنَاحَ عَلَيْهِمَا ۗ وَإِنْ أَرَدْتُمْ أَنْ تَسْتَرْضِعُوا أَوْلَادَكُمْ فَلَا جُنَاحَ عَلَيْكُمْ إِذَا سَلَّمْتُمْ مَا آتَيْتُمْ بِالْمَعْرُوفِ ۗ وَاتَّقُوا اللَّهَ وَاعْلَمُوا أَنَّ اللَّهَ بِمَا تَعْمَلُونَ بَصِيرٌ
الترجمة وفقا للكلمات
- وَٱلْوَٰلِدَٰتُ
- And the mothers
- يُرْضِعْنَ
- shall suckle
- أَوْلَٰدَهُنَّ
- their children
- حَوْلَيْنِ
- (for) two years
- كَامِلَيْنِ
- complete,
- لِمَنْ
- for whoever
- أَرَادَ
- wishes
- أَن
- to
- يُتِمَّ
- complete
- ٱلرَّضَاعَةَ
- the suckling.
- وَعَلَى
- And upon
- ٱلْمَوْلُودِ
- the father
- لَهُۥ
- (on) him
- رِزْقُهُنَّ
- (is) their provision
- وَكِسْوَتُهُنَّ
- and their clothing
- بِٱلْمَعْرُوفِ
- in a fair manner.
- لَا
- Not
- تُكَلَّفُ
- is burdened
- نَفْسٌ
- any soul
- إِلَّا
- except
- وُسْعَهَا
- its capacity.
- لَا
- Not
- تُضَآرَّ
- made to suffer
- وَٰلِدَةٌۢ
- (the) mother
- بِوَلَدِهَا
- because of her child
- وَلَا
- and not
- مَوْلُودٌ
- (the) father
- لَّهُۥ
- (be)
- بِوَلَدِهِۦ
- because of his child.
- وَعَلَى
- And on
- ٱلْوَارِثِ
- the (father's) heir
- مِثْلُ
- (is a duty) like
- ذَٰلِكَ
- that (of the father).
- فَإِنْ
- Then if
- أَرَادَا
- they both desire
- فِصَالًا
- weaning
- عَن
- through
- تَرَاضٍ
- mutual consent
- مِّنْهُمَا
- of both of them
- وَتَشَاوُرٍ
- and consultation,
- فَلَا
- then no
- جُنَاحَ
- blame
- عَلَيْهِمَا
- on both of them.
- وَإِنْ
- And if
- أَرَدتُّمْ
- you want
- أَن
- to
- تَسْتَرْضِعُوٓا۟
- ask another women to suckle
- أَوْلَٰدَكُمْ
- your child
- فَلَا
- then (there is) no
- جُنَاحَ
- blame
- عَلَيْكُمْ
- on you,
- إِذَا
- when
- سَلَّمْتُم
- you pay
- مَّآ
- what
- ءَاتَيْتُم
- you give
- بِٱلْمَعْرُوفِ
- in a fair manner.
- وَٱتَّقُوا۟
- And fear
- ٱللَّهَ
- Allah
- وَٱعْلَمُوٓا۟
- and know
- أَنَّ
- that
- ٱللَّهَ
- Allah
- بِمَا
- of what
- تَعْمَلُونَ
- you do
- بَصِيرٌ
- (is) All-Seer.
Mothers may breastfeed their children two complete years for whoever wishes to complete the nursing (period). Upon the father is the mothers' provision and their clothing according to what is acceptable. No person is charged with more than his capacity. No mother should be harmed through her child, and no father through his child. And upon the (father's) heir is (a duty) like that (of the father). And if they both desire weaning through mutual consent from both of them and consultation, there is no blame upon either of them. And if you wish to have your children nursed by a substitute, there is no blame upon you as long as you give payment according to what is acceptable. And fear Allah and know that Allah is Seeing of what you do.
2:233
الترجمة: صحيح إنترناشونال